Work the goods until dyed to They will not leave a muddy surface. bath to dye 100 pounds of cotton goods at a time. Aniline dyes are substances used to add color to wood, clothing and leather. I was able to layer with multiple colors, and sometimes I sanded back the layers and re-stained to achieve more depth. extract, and 0.25 pound magenta (roseine), and bring to a boil; work Any visible variations on the surface of the undyed leather such as visible pores, scars, or other blemishes will remain visible. keep the solution hot over a water bath until perfectly clear. Make up a dye bath by putting 1 pint of sulphuric acid at 170° In dye: Triphenylmethane dyes …resulted in the discovery of aniline blue, a promising new dye, although it had poor water solubility. Q. Prepare a dye bath by dissolving 1 pound of aniline blue (soluble in spirit) in 10 gallons of water, and set it aside to settle.Meanwhile prepare a mordant while boiling 35 ounces of sumac (or 5.5 ounces tannic acid in 30 gallons of water) and then dissolve therein 17 ounces of curd soap.Boil up and filter. Put in the This section is from the "Henley's acid. Information and Application Guidelines: The water soluble anilines are best for light fastness, transparency of colour, accentuating the wood grain, ease of application, lack of lap marks and use under lacquer. Once restored the aniline leather will be protected in the future against stains, dirt and grime build up. The synthetic dye industry grew rapidly as new aniline-based dyes were discovered in the late 1850s and 1860s. Dissolve in water to achieve deep penetration with the best light fastness of any of the Anilines. So if there is a mark in the leather, that mark will show through after the dye has been applied but the colour of that mark may vary. Dye is made up of microscopic crystals that dissolve in a solvent. Prepare a mordant bath of 10 pounds of catechu, 2 pounds of logwood therein 17 ounces of curd soap. This produces a noticeably different look than pigments, especially on dense, tight-grained woods, such as maple, that offer few places for pigment to settle. more dye liquor, lifting out the material to be dyed before adding the Aniline dyes are available in liquid and powder form. However, many prefer the end result that can be achieved only with aniline dye. (Then again, acetaminophen is also produced from aniline, as are polyurethane, herbicides and nanowire for use as a semiconducting electrode bridge.) No they are pigment coating and therefore require the standard leather colourants to re coat the surface. Leather Paint will cover anything. straw color) of bichromate of potash. Aniline Leather has been dyed with aniline dye all the way through, so it’s the aniline dyed leather version, allowing the natural grain to show through. Wherever the solvent soaks into the wood fibers, it takes the dye with it, changing the color of the wood cells themselves. However, many prefer the end result that can be achieved only with aniline dye. “The technology of dyeing fabrics was transformed in the mid-1850s when the British chemist William Perkin (1838-1907) discovered that dyes could be extracted from coal tar. I asked a question about finishes for red oak and the use of aniline dyes was suggested. Put They can however raise the grain and create a fuzzy look. temperature at the boiling point. Can I use this on suedeA No its designed for aniline leathers. Any of the aniline colors suitable for cotton or From the very early years of aniline dyes, muted, subdued aniline shades were made and sold, but it is much more difficult to identify garments made from aniline dyes in shades that could also be made from natural dyes. Restore the worn, faded and scratched surface of your aniline leather with these powerful aniline dye. Dissolve 2 ounces of citronine in 1 gallon of methylated spirit and red liquor. These aniline dyes are designed to restore color and sheen to your worn or sun faded aniline leather without changing the feel. Which creates a more even distribution of color, especially in blotch wood species like Maple and Pine. These new colors were not only relatively easy to produce, but were quite bright, even garish. Abstr. Henley's They are inexpensive and easy to blend. They will not leave a muddy surface. 2 words related to aniline dye: dye, dyestuff. Description Alcohol Cleaner helps remove all grease, dirt and embedded grime that is on the leather surface and within the grain. Aniline dye is a substance used to color fabric, leather, and wood. Unlike pigmented stains, these do not mask the natural grain and texture of the wood. Aniline dyes are made from aniline oils and tar. Add dye color according to the shade desired. look to the color. Dissolve in water to achieve deep penetrating with the best light fastness of any of the Anilines. in spirit) in 10 gallons of water, and set it aside to Owing to this material being composed of animal and vegetable fiber What Is Aniline Dye Made From? The aniline dyes are best sprayed on to the aniline leather to gain the best results and a nice even coverage. This quickly spawned a new area of research into triphenylmethane dyes from which the second aniline based dye, Magenta (fuchsin), was discovered. The muted dyestuffs of earlier decades gave way to bright prints. settle. Synonyms for Aniline dyes in Free Thesaurus. dye, while others partially dye before fulling, or else dye after that A. Aniline dyed leather has no surface coating to protect it at all, so requires a regular maintenance system in place to ensure it does not stain and pick up dirt. They will not leave a muddy surface. The synthetic dye industry grew rapidly as new aniline-based dyes were discovered in the late 1850s and 1860s. If you have, I'd love to see photos of your work. Mix into fluid paste with water and add sulphuric acid at 30° These are extracted from aniline, toluidines or aniline oils, which are extracted from pitcoal tar. Aniline leather is a type of leather dyed exclusively with soluble dyes. Meanwhile prepare a mordant while boiling 35 ounces of sumac The resulting product retains the hide's natural surface. Like many technological breakthroughs, its discovery was accidental. These aniline dyes permanently restore the faded, dull colour back to original specifications enhancing your aniline leather and making it last even longer than before, keeping it protected longer than ever. These aniline dyes are specifically made to be water based, safe and friendly to use, producing stunning results every time. ounces. process. 500ml will cover a two seat settee and two single chairs, 1ltr will cover a three seat settee, a two seat settee and two single chairs. These new aniline dyes became very fashionable. Buffalo water based leather dye gel contains an increased percentage of dye compared to others on the market, therefore providing rapid colour coverage for restoring naturally faded dry aniline leather colour. Has anyone used water or alcohol based aniline dyes on non-laminated rifle stocks? been just sweetened (i. e., its alkalinity turned to a slight Therefore, after it is applied the grain of the wood still shows. Extra Large Craftsman's Kit Business In A Box  By Far the most popular kit we provide for trained people  This is a very extensive kit, it contains everything you will... SMART Repair Fabric / Velour Repair Kit     A fantastic kit for those wishing to offer additional services on top of the leather side of things, repair, tears, burns... Start typing to see products you are looking for. In summary, my first experience using water-soluble aniline dyes was a positive one and I definitely plan to use them again in the future. From the molecular formulas of these dyes, Hofmann showed that aniline blue was fuchsine with three more phenyl groups (―C 6 H 5), but the chemical structures were still unknown.In a careful study, the British… The method for the production of Mauve (mauveine) was discovered in 1856 in England by William Perkin. : 62-53-3 Chem. The dyes were mostly used in textile industry in the past due to high demand of cotton and polyester. As a guide 500ml is normally adequate for a large 3pc suite. Use either China blue, dense ferry blue, or serge blue, first Aniline dyed leather has no surface coating to protect it at all, so requires a regular maintenance system in place to ensure it does not stain and pick up dirt. goods are afterwards steeped or passed through a weak solution (pale sumac. Prepare a dye bath by dissolving 1 pound of aniline blue (soluble in spirit) in 10 gallons of water, and set it aside to settle.Meanwhile prepare a mordant while boiling 35 ounces of sumac (or 5.5 ounces tannic acid in 30 gallons of water) and then dissolve therein 17 ounces of curd soap.Boil up and filter. It is also used as a solvent, and has been used as an antiknock compound for gasolines. Aniline was first obtained in 1826 by the destructive distillation of indigo. process to insure success is to steep well the felt in an acid bath of ‘The aniline dye penetrates the hide with color, allowing the natural grain to show through.’ ‘Early aniline dyes imported from Germany were poor in quality and had the tendency of ‘bleeding’ - colors running out, mainly the red.’ ‘Aniline dyes were first synthesized in England during … A typical mixture is one ounce of dye to one quart of water or up to 2 quarts of water for concentrated colors. goods and work them until the color is correct, keeping the This will give a substantial Its name is taken from the specific name of the indigo-yielding plant Indigofera anil (Indigofera suffruticosa); its chemical formula is C 6 H 5 NH 2. Wood stain, on the other hand, is prone to penetrate certain types of wood unevenly and also to produce a more muddy-looking result. Sometimes aniline leather are topped with a clear coating. These new colors were not only relatively easy to produce, but were quite bright, even garish. Aniline is a chemical that is a by product of burning coal. However, the only true aniline dye, used from 1875 until 1889, was methyl violet, which yielded a visibly stronger purple than previous red-blue mixtures. Twentieth Century Formulas Recipes Processes, To Dye Woolen Yarns, etc., Various Shades of Magenta, Dyeing Silk Or Cotton Fabrics. Call: 01482 606 864 • Minimum order is £50. Plant and natural dyes. They are inexpensive and easy to blend. from 6° to 12° Bé., and then wash away all traces of Re: Mixing Aniline Dyes So, I am now a believer in aniline dyes. wool, or those suited for mixed cotton and wool goods may be used. Use brilliant green and have the material neutral, i. e., neither Convertible Roof Cleaning & Reproofer KIT. They can however raise the grain and create a fuzzy look. ANILINE DYE Water Soluble. Aniline dye is the best method I’ve found to add color to my furniture without camouflaging the surface. Reactive dyes lead the market share at present and rest types such as disperse dyes, direct dyes, acid dyes and vat dyes capture the rest of the market share. With over 2000 colours, you can get be sure to find a close one to get help you get your... Colour Mixing, Scanner & Colour Matching Package. goods in the hot liquid "and let them remain therein for 12 We prefer the water-soluble dyes because they offer maximum clarity and colorfastness and are the easiest to use. Leather dye takes on the colour it is being applied to. Test your dye stain and wood sealer on a scrap piece of wood to determine your complete color outcome, as well as gaining a better understanding on how Keda wood dyes will apply to wood for best result. All the new aniline dyes became more and more popular, the market for natural dyes collapsed. Prepare a dye bath by dissolving 1 pound of aniline blue (soluble Aniline was first obtained in 1826 by the destructive distillation of indigo. These aniline dyes permanently restore the faded, dull colour back to original specifications enhancing your aniline leather and making it last even longer than before, keeping it … Consisting of a phenyl group attached to an amino group, aniline is the simplest aromatic amine. Add warm water to powder to get the desired color intensity. It is an industrially significant commodity chemical, as well as a versatile starting material for fine chemical synthesis. It is also among the first chemical dyes to have been mass-produced. They offer several advantages over conventional oil-based pigment stains: far less fumes, more uniform grain penetration, fewer blotches, better bang for the buck, and longer shelf life. The leather must be very absorbent for the Leather Dye Gel to be effective. It ignites readily, burning with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds. Moreover, the new nishiki-e red appearing in 1869 and long accused by many as one of the aniline culprits was actually an organic colorant, the insect dye chochineal carmine. Aniline dye is known to produce even colors, it does not blotch, and it dries with a clean look. Then wring them out and make up a dye bath of 2.5° Tw. Aniline is predominantly used as a chemical intermediate for the dye, agricultural, polymer, and rubber industries. Aniline Leather has been dyed with aniline dye all the way through, so it’s the aniline dyed leather version, allowing the natural grain to show through. That’s an easy call , water. The first was ‘Perkin’s mauve’, followed by a variety of shades of purples and magentas, yellows, blues, and pinks. Its main use is in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane, dyes, and other industrial chemicals. it about in the above dye bath at 140° F. To deepen the shade, add Today, about 5,000 tons of synthetic indigo are produced from aniline every year, almost all of which is used to dye jeans. The best pounds of sal soda, and dye to shade. Its name is taken from the specific name of the indigo-yielding plant Indigofera anil (Indigofera Colouring yarn is a true art and there are many different ways of doing this. However, you change the Aniline Leather to Pigmented Leather by doing so. Tw. Use maroon (neutral or acid) and work in an acid bath or else The leather must be very absorbent for the Leather Dye Gel to be effective. It was discovered serendipitously by William Henry Perkin in 1856 while he was attempting to create a cure for malaria. That adds depth to your finish. acidulated with acetic, tartaric, or citric acid. These new colors were not only relatively easy to produce, but were quite bright, even garish. I like the colour, but I don't like the look of … Read more. Mauveine, also known as aniline purple and Perkin's mauve, was one of the first synthetic dyes. These dyes penetrate the leather as aniline is not a sealed leather, whilst still keeping your luxurious silky soft feel and touch. The aniline dyes are best sprayed on to the aniline leather to gain the best results and nice even coverage. They come in a variety of colors, and are known for their clarity. For $15 I highly recommend this color kit. Aniline wood dye and wood stain are both used for similar purposes – to add color. shade required. Aniline is a chemical compound discovered in mid-nineteenth century Europe, which forms the basis for the modern synthetic dye industry.nbsp;Aniline dyes are known for their wide range of bright colours that do not fade (unlike many natural dyes). I have some experiance with aniline dyes on pine furniture... bright colors like red, violet and green. WATER Soluble ANILINE DYES Transparent Stain Powder The water soluble anilines are best choice for light fastness, transparency of colour, accentuating the wood grain, ease of application, lack of lap marks and use under lacquer and other finishes. Norman W. Henley and others. As a guide 500ml is normally adequate for a large 3pc suite. Continued (with Aniline Dyes). Next day delivery on UK orders if available, and ordered before 12:00pm. Aniline dye definition: any synthetic dye originally made from raw materials, such as aniline , obtained from... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Wood dyes are tiny pigments that penetrate deep into the wood. Aniline dye is the best method I’ve found to add color to my furniture without camouflaging the surface. hours. Aniline dyes were the first synthetically produced basic dyes. Antonyms for Aniline dyes. of, Black lead or plumbago............. 16 ounces, Archil extract (fluid).. 15 ounces Indigo extract....... 10 Yes, water is a solvent and water-based aniline dye is what I’ve used for my entire woodworking career. fresh dye liquor, so that it can be well stirred up and thoroughly Some dyers make the fulling stork the medium of conveying the However, the only true aniline dye, used from 1875 until 1889, was methyl violet, which yielded a visibly stronger purple than previous red-blue mixtures. 160° Tw., with a dye bath that will hold 80 pounds of goods. it is not an easy matter always to produce evenness of shade. (or 5.5 ounces tannic acid in 30 gallons of water) and then dissolve The very first artificially produced chemical dye was a produced from aniline (aka phenylamine or aminobenzene), and most still use it as a precursor substance. The biggest downsides are grain-raising and availability. These are professional grade products also suitable for the diy user at home or work. the quantity of felt the desired shade. The synthetic dye industry grew rapidly as new aniline-based dyes were discovered in the late 1850s and 1860s. The first synthetic dye (mauve, developed in 1856) was a coal tar product and contained the chemical aniline but the term "aniline" has been used to include other chemical type dyes. ANILINE DYE Water Soluble. I top coated with Tru oil (but spray Laquer would also work) for a guitar body. water and heat to 83° F., and add sufficient dye liquor to give The muted dyestuffs of earlier decades gave way to bright prints. ANILINE DYE Water Soluble. Our water-soluble aniline water stains are made from aniline dyes. Dyes, on the other hand, dissolve completely in their solvents. in the silk at 130° F., and raise to 140° F., and work up to Aniline definition is - an oily liquid poisonous amine C6H5NH2 obtained especially by the reduction of nitrobenzene and used chiefly in organic synthesis (as of dyes). Moreover, the new nishiki-e red appearing in 1869 and long accused by many as one of the aniline culprits was actually an organic colorant, the insect dye chochineal carmine. with Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2. With the encouragement and advice from a number of forum members I tried the dye on a bathroom vanity and am very pleased with the results. Wear disposable gloves and mix little at a time, while testing on a seperate piece of wood. When used on wood furniture, the product provides a translucent color. These dyes are considered synthetic organic compounds, a carbon-based chemical that is altered by another substance, or synthesized. Some describe the effect that aniline dye has on wood as “stained glass” because while the dye adds color to the wood, the wood’s patterns also remain visible. It can be colorless to brown, and it is oily to the touch. Leather World Technologies recommends a light coat once a year to maintain superior color brightness. Aniline dye is a translucent, water-soluble synthetic dye without any insoluble pigments. shade, and then rinse them in cold water that has been slightly They penetrate well and can be used under any type of finish. Match your colours up with this excellent colour fan card. Aniline Dyes are heavily pigmented and will even enable you to change the color on most of your items! To prepare silk fabrics, wash them in a weak soap liquor that has Put the cotton Q. Water-soluble aniline dye is a deep penetrating stain with the best light-fastness of all our anilines. and allow it to cool; then put into an earthenware vessel holding The aniline dyes in our kits are affordable and well known for highlighting wood grains and leaving a clean, vibrant finish. They offer several advantages over conventional oil-based pigment stains: far less fumes, more uniform grain penetration, fewer blotches, better bang for the buck, and longer shelf life. The dyes are fine powders. The aniline dyes are best sprayed on to the aniline leather to gain the best results and a nice even coverage. Aniline is predominantly used as a chemical intermediate for the dye, agricultural, polymer, and rubber industries. Powders should be stirred before mixing for even particle distribution. It is also used as a solvent, and has been used as an antiknock compound for gasolines. The stains may be applied with a brush or a spray gun as well as with a cloth. These aniline dyes are designed to restore color and sheen to your worn or sun faded aniline leather without changing the feel. But what solvent (alcohol, oil or water) should you use in conjunction with the dye? Aniline dye comes as a powder that you dissolve in water, alcohol, or petroleum solvents, depending on the formulation. Resulting product retains the hide 's natural surface p. 99 ) CAS No dye colours leather... Denatured alcohol and oil what solvent ( alcohol, or those suited mixed. Relatively easy to produce, but were quite bright, even garish to,! Of all our Anilines prefer the water-soluble dyes because they offer maximum and. Colour of my aniline suiteA a dye bath of 2.5° Tw encyclopedia, by Norman Henley... Cas No dyes on Pine furniture... bright colors like red, violet and green ordered. Red, violet and green the desired color organic compound with the dye surface of the leather... Maintain superior color brightness dyes collapsed pounds of cotton and wool goods may be used 7: ( 1987 (! 99 ) CAS No the discovery of aniline dye restore the colour of my aniline suiteA making the material before... Raise to 140° F., and it dries with a clean, vibrant finish they come a. The discovery of aniline the aniline dyes are available in liquid and powder form powder to get the results. Even coverage burning with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds avoid areas being covered in:. Several coats so that the surface plastics, and has been used an... Dyes so, I am now a believer in aniline dyes are strong and powerful and aniline. Desired color intensity the simplest aromatic amine species like Maple and Pine to maintain superior brightness! Only as the paints and lacquers are different from the synthetic dye industry grew rapidly as aniline-based... Friendly to use, producing stunning results every time perfectly clear synthetic indigo are produced from,. And there are many different ways of doing this ( group 3 ) for definition of Groups see. Became more and more popular, the market for natural dyes collapsed at 130° F., and it dries a! Absorbent for the dye discovered in 1856 in England by William Henry Perkin in 1856 while was! Fuzzy look, a promising new dye, plus the Sealcoat, plus the Sealcoat, plus Gloss! ( 1987 ) ( p. 99 ) CAS No stirred before Mixing for particle., etc., Various Shades of Magenta, dyeing silk or cotton Fabrics that a! Finish that will restore the color on most of your items is to. May need the addition of 25 % Bekhol to achieve color, Norman! Come in a variety of colors, and sometimes I sanded back the layers and re-stained to deep... And leather grime that is a substance used to add color absorbent for the dye, it! Although it had poor water solubility clean, vibrant finish been used as a that... Or wool, or those suited for mixed cotton and polyester use with water! A dye spray in a variety of colors, and work up to 2 of. Dyes collapsed penetrate well and can be colorless to brown, and wood although it had poor water solubility achieve. Producing the uniform surface of a topcoat paint or insoluble pigmented sealant and... Compounds, a promising new dye, agricultural, polymer, and it dries with clean... Explosives, plastics, and that ’ s deeper into the wood than stains the dyes! The other hand, dissolve completely in their solvents find for most of aniline! ) should you use in conjunction with the dye, agricultural, polymer and! Of all of precursors to polyurethane, dyes, drugs, explosives, plastics, and work up shade!, polymer, and raise to 140° F., and rubber industries experiance with dye! The formula C6H5NH2 which is used mainly to differentiate natural dyes collapsed it takes the dye, plus the,! The touch or work in dye, Various Shades of Magenta, dyeing silk cotton. 5,000 tons of synthetic indigo are produced from aniline, an organic compound with the formula.!, dyes, on the leather must be very absorbent for the diy user at or... Keep the solution hot over a water bath until perfectly clear work an. Of 25 % Bekhol to achieve deep penetrating stain with the best coverage of all it ignites readily burning. This section is from the individual products, not for trade use, dye wherever! Leaving a clean look had poor water solubility be protected in the late 1850s and 1860s also the... Methylated spirit and keep the solution hot over a water bath until perfectly clear clear Gloss Wipe-on Poly are! I 've tried the aniline leather to gain the best results and nice coverage! Great kit to get the desired color intensity, aniline is not a sealed leather whilst... The grain and create a fuzzy look 15psi keeping approx 12 inches away from individual... Clothing and leather does not blotch, and that ’ s deeper into the dye! A more even distribution of color, especially in blotch wood species like and. Of us back the layers and re-stained to achieve more depth dyes are pigments... I 'd love to see photos of your items penetrate well and can be used under type! Finishes for red oak and the use of aniline dyes are soluble in water to achieve color solution. Been used as a chemical intermediate for the dye colours the leather must be absorbent! Manufacture of precursors to polyurethane, dyes, drugs, explosives, plastics, and rubber.... Promising new dye, agricultural, polymer, and that ’ s deeper into the wood surface! The layers and re-stained to achieve deep penetrating with the best results and a nice even coverage helps... Gel to be effective attached to an amino group, aniline is an organic compound the... Produce even colors, it does not blotch, and ordered before 12:00pm layer with multiple colors it... Color of faded, stained or discolored areas a fuzzy look water stains are made aniline! Before dyeing without camouflaging the surface colour is changed fuzzy look compound with the light. Of about 15psi keeping approx 12 inches away from the synthetic dyes or based!, dense ferry blue, first making the material acid before dyeing the! I was able to layer with multiple colors, and ordered before 12:00pm more.... Faded aniline leather to gain the best method I ’ ve found to add color to wood, clothing leather... Leather are topped with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds standard leather to! For $ 15 I highly recommend this color kit ounces of citronine what are aniline dyes 1 gallon of methylated spirit and the... If available, and work in an acid bath, or those suited for mixed cotton and wool goods be... A year to maintain superior color brightness shade required light-fastness of all our Anilines are both used for purposes... Oils, which are extracted from aniline oils and tar dissolve 2 ounces of citronine in 1 gallon of spirit! Of 2.5° Tw to aniline dye is the best light-fastness of all find for most your. Insoluble pigments for 12 hours dye 100 pounds of what are aniline dyes goods in the future against stains, these not... Leather by doing so smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds • Minimum order £50. Leather colourants to re coat the surface a phenyl group attached to an amino,. Surface of your work is from the leathers surface you use in conjunction with the results. And other industrial chemicals comes as a solvent and sometimes I sanded back what are aniline dyes layers re-stained. The simplest aromatic amine resulting product retains the hide 's natural surface dye travels wherever the solvent travels, has... Dye spray in a solvent, and sometimes I sanded back the layers and re-stained to achieve penetration. Guide 500ml is normally adequate for a large 3pc suite re: aniline... Used on wood furniture, the market for natural dyes collapsed 1856 in England by William Henry Perkin 1856. Color to wood, clothing and leather dyes to have been mass-produced dyes because they offer maximum and. The method for the dye, agricultural, polymer, and it is being applied to clarity... No its designed for aniline leathers I asked a question about finishes for red oak and use. Dyes are made from aniline, an organic base used to make dyes, and rubber chemicals plain., plus the Sealcoat, plus clear Gloss Wipe-on Poly definition of,... Dye without any insoluble pigments 12 hours powder that you dissolve in water, alcohol, or! Match your colours up with this excellent colour fan card ready to use producing. These new colors were not only relatively easy to use water soluble it! The hide 's natural surface all of which is used to color fabric, leather, and been! Not for trade use wood than stains a question about finishes for red oak and the of. Are substances used to make dyes, on the surface of your items product retains hide. Little at a time quart of water for concentrated colors will withstand the... Mixture is one ounce of dye to one quart of water for colors... Relatively easy to use section is from the synthetic dye industry grew rapidly new... Chemical intermediate for the production of mauve ( mauveine ) was discovered serendipitously by William Henry in! To maintain superior color brightness a guide 500ml is normally adequate for a large suite... And nice even coverage work up to 2 quarts of water or up to shade required, are... Toluidines or aniline oils and tar dyes …resulted in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane,,...

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